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Humanterm UEM | Plataforma colaborativa
Humanterm UEM | Plataforma colaborativa
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    Found 124 Results
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    clinical pharmacology
    GC: n S: NIH – https://ocreco.od.nih.gov/courses/principles-clinical-pharmacology.html (last access: 19 January 2025); SDir – https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology/clinical-pharmacology (last access: 19 January 2025). N: 1. – clinical (adj): 1780, “pertaining to hospital patients or hospital care,” from “clinic” + “-al” (2). Meaning “coldly dispassionate” (like a medical report) is recorded from 1928. The earlier
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 28 July 2015
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    pain
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/quality_safety/guide_on_pain/en/ (last access: 20 September 2015); WebMD – http://www.webmd.com/drugs/condition-3079-Pain.aspx (last access: 20 September 2015). N: 1. late 13c., “punishment,” especially for a crime; also “condition one feels when hurt, opposite of pleasure,” from Old French peine “difficulty, woe, suffering, punishment, Hell’s torments” (11c.), from Latin
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 20 September 2015
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    palliative care
    GC: n S: http://www.getpalliativecare.org/ (last access: 28 February 2013); DTM p. 435. N: S: SYN: S: CR: primary care
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 28 February 2013
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    pancytopenia
    GC: n S: PMC – http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/ (last access: 5 December 2014); DORLAND p. 679. N: 1. From Greek, pan + kytos, cell, penia, poverty. 2. Pancytopenia is a relatively common hematological entity. It is a striking feature of many serious and life-threatening illnesses, ranging from simple drug-induced bone marrow hypoplasia,
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 2 December 2014
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    pandemic
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/csr/disease/swineflu/frequently_asked_questions/pandemic/en/ (last access: 25 April 2013); Medicinenet – http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4751 (last access: 9 September 2015). N: 1. 1660s, from Late Latin pandemus, from Greek pandemos “pertaining to all people; public, common,” from pan- “all” (see pan-) + demos “people” (see demotic). Modeled on epidemic. The noun is
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 25 April 2013
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    panzootic
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/csr/don/2006_02_28a/en/ (last access: 2 June 2016); NCBI – http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22857789 (last access: 2 June 2016). N: 1. From Greek παν pan all + ζόιον zoion animal. 2. A disease affecting animals of many species especially over a wide area. 3. As adjectives the difference between panzootic
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 2 June 2016
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    papaverine
    GC: n S: MAYO – https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements/papaverine-oral-route/description/drg-20065323 (last access: 3 December 2024); NIH – https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Papaverine (last access: 3 December 2024). N: 1. International Scientific Vocabulary, from Latin papaver poppy. The first known use of papaverine was in 1848. 2. A crystalline alkaloid C20H21NO4 found in opium or made synthetically that is
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 3 December 2024
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    papule
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/vaccine_safety/initiative/tools/BCG_Vaccine_rates_information_sheet.pdf (last access: 13 November 2014); DORLAND. N:1. From Latin papula “pustule, pimple, swelling”, related: papular. 2. Area of abnormal skin tissue that is less than 1 centimeter around. A papule has distinct borders, and it can appear in a variety of shapes. Papules are
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 13 November 2014
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    paraneoplastic syndrome
    GC: n CT: Paraneoplastic syndromes may be the first or most prominent manifestation of a cancer. When a patient without a known cancer presents with one of the “typical” paraneoplastic syndromes, a diagnosis of cancer should be considered and investigated. Because of their protean manifestations, paraneoplastic syndromes should be managed
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 13 February 2018
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    parasite
    GC: n S: CDC – http://www.cdc.gov/parasites/ (last access: 10 May 2016); NCBI – https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27726821/ (last access: 20 November 2024). N: 1. parasite (n): 1530s, “a hanger-on, a toady, person who lives on others,” from Middle French parasite (16c.) or directly from Latin parasitus “toady, sponger,” and directly from Greek parasitos
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 10 May 2016
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    parasitosis
    GC: n S: Springer – https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/1756-0500-6-449 (last access: 20 November 2024); SDir – https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0020729297028658 (last access: 20 November 2024). N: 1. The first known use of parasitosis was circa 1899. From “parasite” + “-osis” (Latin from Greek -ōsis from -ō-, -o-, ending of preceding verbal or substantive stem + -sis).
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 28 August 2014
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    paresthesia
    GC: n S: NIH – https://goo.gl/xnXDJs (last access: 21 November 2018); SDir – https://bit.ly/2r1Jgwf (last access: 24 November 2018). N: 1. 1835, paraesthesia also paresthesia (n), from para- (here “disordered”) + Greek aisthesis “perception, feeling” (from PIE root *au- “to perceive”) + abstract noun ending -ia. 2. Maybe you fell
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 22 November 2018
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    Parkinson’s disease
    GC: n S: PDF – http://www.pdf.org/en/index (last access: 28 November 2013); NIH – http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/parkinsons_disease/parkinsons_disease.htm (last access:12 December 2013); MEDLP – http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/parkinsonsdisease.html (last access: 12.12.2013). N: 1. Parkinson’s disease (eponym): form of paralysis, 1877, from French maladie de Parkinson (1876), named for English physician James Parkinson (1755-1824), who described it (1817)
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 21 November 2013
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    parotitis
    GC: n S: Med – http://medicine.med.nyu.edu/conditions-we-treat/conditions/parotitis (last access: 1 September 2014); Medscape – http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/882461-clinical (last access: 10 October 2015). N: 1. Parotitis causes swelling in one or both of the parotid glands. These are two large salivary glands that are inside each cheek over the jaw in front of each
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 1 September 2014
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    participatory approach
    GC: n S: UNESCO – http://unesdoc.unesco.org/images/0015/001585/158555e.pdf (last access: 30 October 2012); FAO – http://www.fao.org/docrep/006/ad424e/ad424e03.htm (last access: 12 October 2015). N: When talking about participatory approaches and methods today, we are not talking about a fashion or a vogue. We are discussing field-tested approaches developed on the basis of scientific evidence
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 22 April 2013
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    pathogen
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/biologicals/areas/vaccines/influenza/influenza_pathogens_disease/en/ (last access: 30 May 2016); BBC – http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/aqa_pre_2011/human/defendingagainstinfectionrev1.shtml (last access: 30 May 2016). N: 1. 1880, a back-formation from pathogenic. 2. A specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease. 3. An agent (virus, micro-organism or other substance) capable of producing disease
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 30 May 2016
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    pathogenic
    GC: n S: CDC – http://www.flu.gov/about_the_flu/h5n1/ (last access: 30 May 2016); Patinf – http://patient.info/doctor/pathogenic-free-living-amoeba (last access: 30 May 2016). N: 1. “producing disease,” 1836, from French pathogénique, from Greek pathos “disease” + French -génique “producing”. Related: Pathogenetic (1838); pathogenicity. 2. Causing or capable of causing disease. 3. Some bacteria are
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 30 May 2016
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    patient
    GC: n S: WHO – https://www.who.int/health-topics/patient-safety#tab=tab_1 (last access: 23 June 2024); CDC – https://www.cdc.gov/patient-safety/about/index.html (last access: 23 June 2024). N: 1. As an adjective. Mid-14c., paciente, “capable of enduring misfortune, suffering, etc., without complaint,” from Old French pacient and directly from Latin patientem “bearing, supporting, suffering, enduring, permitting” (see patience).
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 25 April 2013
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    patriarchy
    GC: n S: LearnWHR – https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1077801208331246 (last access: 12 November 2020); The Guardian – https://www.theguardian.com/news/2018/jun/22/the-age-of-patriarchy-how-an-unfashionable-idea-became-a-rallying-cry-for-feminism-today (last access: 12 November 2020). N: 1. 1560s, “ecclesiastical province under a patriarch; church government by patriarchs,” from Latinized form of Greek patriarkhia, from patriarkhēs “male chief or head of a family”. Meaning “system of society
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 12 November 2020
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    PCR
    See polymerase chain reaction.
    • adminhum
    • 10 April 2020
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    peace operations
    GC: n S: http://unterm.un.org/DGAACS/unterm.nsf/WebView/8C4A9053378DFC7D85256A00000773BE?OpenDocument (last access: 12 March 2013); http://www.sipri.org/databases/pko (last access: 2 September 2014). N: A peacekeeping operation is led by the Department of Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO), and works to create the conditions for lasting peace in a country torn by conflict. S: UN – http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/operations/ (last access: 29
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 12 March 2013
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    peace-keeping
    GC: n S: http://ec.europa.eu/translation/bulletins/puntoycoma/19/pyc194.htm (last access: 12 April 2012); UN – http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/operations/peacekeeping.shtml (last access: 29 July 2015). N: 1. Peacekeeping has proven to be one of the most effective tools available to the UN to assist host countries navigate the difficult path from conflict to peace. 2. Peacekeeping has unique
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 12 April 2013
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    pediculosis
    GC: n S: http://schools.nyc.gov/offices/health/pediculosis/default.htm (last access: 28 August 2014); NCBI – http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14699358 (last access: 11 October 2015). N: 1. pediculosis (n.): “lice infestation,” 1809, with -osis + pediculus, diminutive of pedis “a louse,” said in some sources to be akin to pedere “to break wind” (see petard) on notion of
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 28 August 2014
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    pellagra
    GC: n S: WHO – http://www.who.int/nutrition/publications/emergencies/WHO_NHD_00.10/en/ (last access: 4 September 2014); https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000342.htm (last access: 4 September 2014); http://www.medicinenet.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=4821 (last access: 4 September 2014). N: 1. chronic disease caused by dietary deficiency and characterized by skin eruptions, 1811, a hybrid formed from Latin pellis “skin” (see film (n.)) + Greek agra
    • Fernando Contreras
    • 21 November 2013
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